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Chettinad Biryani Recipe

Time and servings

Nutrition

Per servings.

About

A Spicy Southern Gem with Humble Roots: When you think of South Indian biryanis, Chettinad Biryani stands tall, bold in flavour, rich in heritage. Nevertheless, it is surprisingly easy to make compared to its northern cousin, the Hyderabadi Dum Biryani. Hailing from the Chettinad region of Tamil Nadu, renowned for its aromatic and spicy cuisine, this biryani is a culmination of spices, herbs, and local culinary expertise that has been passed down through generations. Veg Chettinad Biryani – smart alternative: While the meat version (especially mutton and chicken) is the more iconic dish, there’s a loyal following for the vegetarian version too. It’s not just a compromise — it’s a dish in its own right:
  • Loaded with vegetables like mushrooms, carrots, beans, peas, and potatoes
  • Soaks up the spicy green masala beautifully
  • Offers a perfect balance of heat, aroma, flavour and colour, making it a vegetarian showstopper
Why It Looks So Attractive: The secret to its rich green colour lies in the blend of mint, coriander, green chillies, and coconut, all ground fresh and added to the biryani base. This gives it:
  • A vibrant, attractive herbal texture.
  • A refreshing, balanced aroma that complements the bold spices
  • A uniquely appetising presentation that stands out from the usual saffron-toned biryanis
Fun Fact
In many Chettinad households, biriyani isn’t a Sunday luxury — it’s a Saturday ritual! That’s because markets are busiest on Saturdays, and families gather for a big, spicy pot of biryani to kick off the weekend.

Ingredients

For masala paste:

  • handful coriander
  • handful mint
  • ½ onion
  • 4 chilli
  • 1 inch ginger
  • 5 cloves garlic

For marination:

  • 10 mushroom (chopped)
  • 1 potato (cubed)
  • 1 carrot (chopped)
  • 5 beans (chopped)
  • 3 tbsp peas
  • ½ cup curd
  • ½ tsp turmeric
  • ½ tsp chilli powder
  • ½ tsp cumin powder
  • 2 tbsp biryani masala
  • 1 tsp salt

For biryani:

  • 2 tbsp oil
  • 2 tbsp ghee
  • 1 tsp cumin
  • 1 tsp fennel
  • 1 tsp pepper
  • 1 inch cinnamon
  • 1 javetri
  • 3 bay leaf
  • 1 tsp cloves
  • 1 black cardamom
  • 1 onion (sliced)
  • ½ capsicum (cubed)
  • 1 tomato (sliced)
  • 1½ cup water
  • 1 cup coconut milk
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 2 tbsp coriander (chopped)
  • 2 tbsp mint (chopped)
  • 3 chilli (slit)
  • 2 tsp lemon juice
  • 1½ basmati rice (soaked)

Instructions

  1. Firstly, in a mixer jar take a handful of coriander, a handful of mint, ½ onion, 4 chilli, 1 inch ginger and 5 cloves of garlic.
  2. Grind to a smooth paste. Keep aside.
  3. In a large bowl take 10 mushroom, 1 potato, 1 carrot, 5 beans and 3 tbsp peas.
  4. Add a prepared masala paste, ½ cup curd, ½ tsp turmeric, ½ tsp chilli powder, ½ tsp cumin powder, 2 tbsp biryani masala and 1 tsp salt.
  5. Mix well and marinate for 30 minutes.
  6. In a large kadai heat 2 tbsp oil and 2 tbsp ghee. Saute spices till they turn aromatic.
  7. Now add 1 onion and saute till the onion turns golden brown.
  8. Add in ½ capsicum, 1 tomato and saute well.
  9. Now add in the marinated vegetables and cook till the oil separates.
  10. Further add 1½ cup water, 1 cup coconut milk, 1 tsp salt, 2 tbsp coriander, 2 tbsp mint, 3 chilli and 2 tsp lemon juice. Mix well.
  11. Once the water comes to a boil, add 1½ basmati rice and mix gently. If you are having seeraga samba rice, it’s the best choice to use.
  12. Cover and simmer for 20 minutes.
  13. Finally, enjoy Chettinad Biryani Recipe with raita.

Step-by-step

1
Firstly, in a mixer jar, take a handful of coriander, a handful of mint, ½ onion, four chilli, 1 inch ginger and five cloves of garlic.
2
Grind to a smooth paste. Keep aside.
3
In a large bowl, combine 10 mushrooms, 1 potato, 1 carrot, 5 beans, and 3 tablespoons of peas.
4
Add a prepared masala paste, ½ cup curd, ½ tsp turmeric, ½ tsp chilli powder, ½ tsp cumin powder, 2 tbsp biryani masala and 1 tsp salt.
5
Mix well and marinate for 30 minutes.
6
In a large kadai, heat 2 tbsp oil and 2 tbsp ghee. Saute spices till they turn aromatic.
7
Now, add one onion and sauté until the onion turns golden brown.
8
Add ½ capsicum and 1 tomato, and sauté well.
9
Now add in the marinated vegetables and cook till the oil separates.
10
Further add 1½ cups water, 1 cup coconut milk, 1 tsp salt, 2 tbsp coriander, 2 tbsp mint, three chilli and 2 tsp lemon juice. Mix well.
11
Once the water comes to a boil, add 1½ basmati rice and mix gently. If you are having seeraga samba rice, it’s the best choice to use.
12
Cover and simmer for 20 minutes.
13
Finally, enjoy Chettinad Biryani Recipe with raita.Chettinad Biryani Recipe

Video

Notes

  • Firstly, the unique coconut flavour makes this biryani unique.
  • Also, if you are using seeraga samba rice, make sure to adjust the water accordingly.
  • Additionally, add more chilli, as the coconut milk will mellow the spiciness.
  • Finally, Chettinad Biryani Recipe tastes great when served after 1 hour.